تأثیر مصرف دوزهای مختلف مکمل گلوتامین متعاقب یک فعالیت بدنی وامانده ساز بر میزان LDH و CK و شاخص درد در مردان فوتبالیست

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی Released under (CC BY-NC 4.0) license I Open Access I

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی کارشناس ارشد فیزیولوژی ورزشی، گروه تربیت‌بدنی و علوم‌ ورزشی، دانشکده علوم اجتماعی، دانشگاه بین المللی امام خمینی، قزوین،ایران.

2 دکتری فیزیولوژی ورزشی، گروه فیزیولوژی ورزشی، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی، دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی، اردبیل، ایران.

3 کارشناس ارشد فیزیولوژی ورزشی، گروه تربیت‌بدنی و علوم‌ ورزشی، دانشکده علوم اجتماعی، دانشگاه رجا، قزوین، ایران.

4 کارشناس تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، گروه تربیت‌بدنی و علوم‌ ورزشی، دانشکده علوم اجتماعی، دانشگاه بین المللی امام خمینی، قزوین، ایران.

چکیده

مقدمه: این مطالعه با هدف بررسی تاثیر دوزهای مختلف گلوتامین بعد از یک فعالیت بدنی وامانده ساز بر میزان LDH و Ck و شاخص درد در مردان فوتبالیست انجام شد.

روش‌شناسی: در این مطالعه نیمه تجربی 32 ورزشکار پسر(سن: 79/1±35/22 سال)، در سه گروه دریافت کننده گلوتامین (دوز 1/0، 3/0 و 6/0 ) و دارونما به طور مساوی (8 n=) قرار گرفتند. آزمودنی‌ها بلافاصله بعد از اجرای تست وامانده ساز بروس، گلوتامین را به ترتیب به مقدار 1/0، 3/0 و 6/0 گرم و دارونما 10 گرم دکسترین محلول در 500 میلی‌لیتر آب مصرف کردند. میزان LDH ، CK و شاخص درد قبل، 1، 24 و 48 ساعت پس از آزمون اندازه گیری شد. داده‌ها با استفاده از آزمون تحلیل واریانس با اندازه‌گیری مکرر در سطح معنی‌داری 0.05≥P بررسی شدند.

یافته ها: کاهش معنی‌داری در سطح LDH (دوز6/0)، CK (دوز 3/0و 6/0) و شاخص درد در همه‌ی دوز ها مشاهده شد(05/0≥p). سطح LDH، CK و شاخص درد یک ساعت پس از تست در همه ی گروه ها به طور معنی‌داری افزایش یافت (05/0≥p). کاهش سطح LDH، CK و شاخص درد تا 48 ساعت پس از اتمام فعالیت گزارش شد، این کاهش در گروه دوز 6/0سریع‌تر از سایر دوزها بود. همچنین تفاوت بین‌گروهی معنی‌داری در سطح CK و شاخص درد 1ساعت بعد از فعالیت با 24 ساعت و 48 ساعت بعد از فعالیت وجود داشت (05/0≥p).

نتیجه گیری: پیشنهاد می‌شود فوتبالیست ها از گلوتامین با دوز 6/0 میلی‌گرم برای کاهش شاخص‌های آسیب عضلانی و درد متعاقب فعالیت وامانده ساز استفاده کنند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

The effect of different doses of glutamine supplementation after an exhaustive physical activity on LDH and CK levels and pain index in Men footballers

نویسندگان [English]

  • Ahmad AllaBakhshi 1
  • Seyed Hamed Ghiyami 2
  • Roya Mahmoodi 3
  • Samira Ghasabi 4
1 Master of Sports Physiology, Department of Physical Education and Sports Science, Faculty of Social Sciences, Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin, Iran.
2 PhD in Exercise Physiology, Department of Exercise Physiology, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran.
3 Master of Science in Exercise Physiology, Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Faculty of Social Sciences, Raja University, Qazvin, Iran.
4 Physical Education and Sports Science Expert, Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Faculty of Social Sciences, Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin, Iran.
چکیده [English]

Objective:This study aimed to evaluate the effect of different doses of glutamine after an exhaustive physical activity on LDH and Ck levels and pain index in Men footballers.

Methods: In a quasi-experimental study, 32 male athletes (age: 22.35 79 1.79 years) Were divided randomly into three groups receiving glutamine (dose 0.1, 0.3, and 0.6) and placebo equally (n =8) were located. Subjects consumed 0.1, 0.3, and 0.6 grams of glutamine and 10 grams of placebo dextrin in 500 ml of water, respectively, immediately after performing the Bruce exhaustion test. LDH, CK, and pain index were Measured before, one, 24, and 48 hours after the test. Data were analyzed using repeated measures analysis of variance at a significance level of P≥0.05.

Results: Significant decrease in LDH (0.6 dose), CK (0.3 and 0.6 dose) levels. And pain index was observed in all doses (p≥0.05). LDH, CK, and pain index levels increased significantly in all groups one hour after the test (p≥0.05). Decreased levels of LDH, CK, and pain index were Reported(48 hours after exercise, this decrease was 0.6 faster in the dose group than in other doses. There was also a significant difference between the groups in CK level and pain index 1 hour after activity with 24 hours and 48 hours after activity (p≥0.05).

Conclusions:It is Recommended that soccer athletes use glutamine at a dose of 0.6 mg to reduce the risk of muscle injury and pain following strenuous activity

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Creatine kinase
  • Exhaustive exercise
  • Glutamine
  • Lactate dehydrogenase
  • Soccer

 

Publisher: University of Kurdistan         Copyright © The Authors

This is an open access article distributed under the following Creative Commons license: Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

 

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پژوهش در تغذیه ورزشی
دوره 3، شماره 2
تیر 1403
صفحه 12-1

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سابقه مقاله

  • تاریخ دریافت: 24 دی 1403
  • تاریخ بازنگری: 30 بهمن 1403
  • تاریخ پذیرش: 01 اسفند 1403
  • تاریخ اولین انتشار: 01 اسفند 1403

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